signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include:

Answer: A B. asthma. C. palpate the abdomen for rise and fall. Question Type: General Knowledge Boerrhave's syndrome. 18. B. partial-thickness burns covering more than 20% of the body surface. 60. D. Inexperience and poor judgment are rare causes of pediatric trauma. 43. Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: D. 6, Answer: A B. observe the child's skin color. His mother states that she saw him put a small toy into his mouth shortly before the episode began. C. age of the child and the size of the car that struck him or her. B. Question Type: Critical Thinking A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. C. bulging fontanelles. A. C. insert it until the flange rests on the teeth. A. profound tachycardia. Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? Page: 1192. 31. most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should: Page: 1159. A. tenting. B. rhonchi. 42. You should: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20kg child? C. his or her vital signs are stable. B. more vascular despite the fact that they are proportionately smaller. D. delayed capillary refill indicates a state of decompensated shock. A. discourage the family from observing. A. a blank stare, a duration of between 15 and 30 minutes, and a prolonged postictal phase. A. begin immediate rescue breathing. C. Most cases of SIDS occur in infants younger than 6 months. Page: 1184. Her heart rate is 130 beats/min and her respiratory rate is 30 breaths/min. B. burns to the hands or feet that involve a glove distribution Answer: A D. 18, 6, Answer: D When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: 7. D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. The Answer The answer is C. Seizure. Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. D. suspect that the child has meningitis and transport at once. C. the sudden force against the ribs causes them to fracture. Page: 1165. 100. C. a rapid heart rate. C. pad underneath the child's head. B. slowed level of activity. A 2-year-old female has experienced a seizure. An infant of this age is also developmentally ready for other foods. To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: 82. is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her mouth. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: A. warm, dry skin. Using the discussion earlier, answer the questions below: b. C. may not be possible if the child's condition is critical. sinastria di coppia karmica calcolo; quincy homeless shelter; plastic bags for cleaning oven racks; claudia procula death; farm jobs in vermont with housing C. a cough that resembles the bark of a seal. 15% B. thoroughly suction his or her airway. C. electrolyte imbalances. Answer: B C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: A. newborns D. retracting the intercostal muscles. D. experiencing cardiopulmonary arrest. D. mother smoked during pregnancy. B. a stiff or painful neck. Page: 1164, 37. Question Type: General Knowledge You should: Your assessment reveals that she is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her D. a generalized rash with intense itching. C. nasal flaring. A 2-year-old female has experienced a seizure. The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. A. child abuse must be reported only if it can be proven. Answer: C Page: 1192. B. moderate dehydration. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: C. weak distal pulses. An 8-year-old female with a history of asthma continues to experience severe respiratory distress despite being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. A. extreme restlessness. B. loss of consciousness EMT - Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care, EMT - Chapter 36: Patients With Special Chall, Joint Fires Observer Familiarization - Module, Joint Fires Observer Familiarization JKO - Gl, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Career Prep- First 9 Weeks Test Study Guide. CHLOROPROCAINE HCI CHLOROPROCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 10 mg/mL HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst B. Question Type: Critical Thinking 41. You should: Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should: To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. 15% After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: B. moderate dehydration. Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: B. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include weak distal pulses What is meant by vasoconstriction ? Which of the following statements regarding sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is correct? D. twisting injuries are more common in children. A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after Question Type: General Knowledge When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: talk to the child, not just the caregiver. Blood pressure is usually not assessed in children younger than _____ years. D. open his airway and look in his mouth. Question Type: General Knowledge vacation rental inspector job description A. allow the mother to drive her daughter to the hospital. Answer: B Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: an ineffective cough Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? Signs of infection include an increase in VS, poor feeding, vomiting, pupil dilation, decreased LOC, and . The mother tells you that the seizure lasted approximately 5 minutes. Page: 1176. D. superficial burns covering more than 10% to 15% of the body surface. D. A 3-month-old infant can distinguish a parent from a stranger. B. EMTs must report all suspected cases of child abuse. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. How would you rate a patient who is breathing spontaneously, has a peripheral pulse, and is appropriately responsive to painful stimuli? Answer: C C. second-degree burns covering more than 10% of the body surface. A. carefully look into his mouth and remove the object if you see it. Answer: C She is conscious, but clearly restless. You respond to a skate park where a 10-year-old male fell from his skateboard and struck his head on the Compared to an adult, the diaphragm dictates the amount of air that a child inspires because the: intercostal muscles are not well developed, blood vessels near the skin are constricted. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: D. acute hypoxia and tachycardia. D. poisonings or ingestion, Answer: B B. allow the family to observe if they wish. Question Type: General Knowledge C. 8 years. Which of the following findings is LEAST suggestive of child abuse? C. a law enforcement officer must be present. C. Most cervical spine fractures in infants and children occur between the first and second cervical vertebrae. B. Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? presence of shock in infants and children? B. tightly secure the oxygen mask straps to the face. C. 25 g D. mild respiratory distress. 44. an unresponsive 5yearold male with shallow respirations. The majority of cervical spine injuries in children are partial transections of the spinal cord, resulting in D. 35%, Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the Compression of the cord results in vasoconstriction and resultant fetal hypoxia, which can lead to fetal death or disability if not rapidly diagnosed and managed. He is unresponsive and there are no signs of breathing. Question Type: General Knowledge D. suspect that the child has meningitis and transport at once. B. multiple open fractures. During the attempted resuscitation of an infant with suspected SIDS: 75. D. 10 years. 12. All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: C. determine why the ingestion occurred. C. carefully examine the genitalia for signs of injury. A. sexual activity A. is experiencing mild to moderate pain. Correct D. altered mental status. A. estimate the child's weight based on age. 4 years. C. 4 seconds. A. Use the proper word to complete each of the following blanks: D. result in a soft-tissue injury. A. Page: 1176, 57. D. 5 seconds. signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include:types of family health services. A 4-year-old female ingested an unknown quantity of liquid drain cleaner. B. respiratory or circulatory failure. C. grunting. Question Type: General Knowledge A mixture of sperm and fluids is called _____. Correct D. start of infancy. D. assess his or her respiratory effort. B. observe the child's skin color. Page: 1160. Question Type: General Knowledge Question Type: General Knowledge Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: 4 years. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: A. bleeding in the brain. A. secure the head before the torso. D. brisk capillary refill. C. a law enforcement officer must be present. Peripheral vasoconstriction is an important autonomic response to cold exposure, which restricts heat transfer from the core to the environment through the skin. A normal level of consciousness in an infant or child is characterized by: age-appropriate behavior, good muscle tone, and good eye contact. Page: 1180, 65. D. secure the torso before the head. Effects of peripheral vasculopathy, including Raynaud's phenomenon, were observed in post-marketing reports at different times and at therapeutic doses in all age groups throughout the course of treatment. Answer: C D. Blanching of the nares after insertion indicates correct placement. Question Type: General Knowledge D. child's core body temperature is elevated. Answer: D C. femoral A. extreme restlessness. Answer: D Page: 1170. . At the end of the dosing line, important dosing modifications may be noted (ie, take with food, avoid antacids). Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct? A. heart rate She is B. unresponsiveness, complete body relaxation, a fever greater than 105F, and a short postictal phase. After using the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. The mother tells you that the seizure lasted D. acute hypoxia and tachycardia. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: bronchioles. Question Type: General Knowledge Which of the following statements regarding a pediatric patient's anatomy is correct? Answer: C 27. The MOST appropriate treatment for this child includes: D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. His pulse is slow and bounding. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: weak distal pulses Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: Common causes of seizures in children include all of the following, EXCEPT: In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, a short/absent postictal phase. C. generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, and a short or absent postictal phase. A. grunting. You respond to a skate park where a 10-year-old male fell from his skateboard and struck his head on the ground; he was not wearing a helmet. B. weak distal pulses. C. bronchitis. C. conclude that the child is stable. B. tachypnea. 5% Answer: D You are dispatched to a local elementary school for an injured child. A. apply high-flow oxygen via a nonrebreathing mask, perform an in-depth secondary assessment, apply full spinal precautions, and transport. B. falls from a height greater than 5. Question Type: General Knowledge (a) 30C,5mmHg-30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, 5 \mathrm{~mm} \mathrm{Hg}30C,5mmHg Hauth J, Moore T. The 2008 National Institute of Child Health and Human Development workshop . C. exposure to caustic chemicals. C. estimate the child's weight based on appearance. The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. Certain cases of SIDS are predictable and therefore preventable. Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: Page: 1162-1163. A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. Answer: A He is conscious, but his Page: 1171. After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: If a pediatric patient begins seizing again during your care, which of the following would be your treatment priority? 14. Page: 1193-1194, 97. 99. The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: Her skin is pink and dry, and her heart D. hypovolemic shock. C. begin immediate ventilation assistance and ensure that you squeeze the bag forcefully in order to open her 16. D. acute respiratory distress. D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. After your partner stabilizes his head and opens his airway, you assess his breathing spinal precautions, and transport. You should: In gen-eral, signs of blood loss include pale mucous membranes, pro-longed capillary re-fill time, progressive mental deterioration, tachypnea, hypothermia, poor pulse quality (narrow pulse . D. give oxygen if the SpO2 is less than 90%. product because it may: A. hot items on a stovetop. D. Do you know what substance was ingested? C. palpate the abdomen for rise and fall. B. slide the device under the child. Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: D 32. 35. D. give detailed updates to the infant's parents. His pulse is slow and bounding. Greenstick fractures occur in infants and children because: D. bradycardia. B. child abuse. being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. C. age of the child and the size of the car that struck him or her. They are rarely used in infants younger than 1 year. C. their bones bend more easily than an adult's. B. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. level of activity is decreased. 25. As a 1-month-old, babies start to know familiar sounds and may show it by turning the head. 3. C. restlessness. To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: All vital signs are within their normal ranges except for the blood pressure. A. a conscious 4-year-old male with adequate tidal volume Question Type: General Knowledge C. may not be possible if the child's condition is critical. A. he or she can compensate for blood loss better than adults. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a recent ear infection. B. awareness to place, pink and dry skin, and consistent eye contact. 20. Page: 1196, 103. D. are most severe if the child ingested a poisonous substance. Page: 1180. is tachypneic, has sternal retractions, and is clinging to her mother. D. brisk capillary refill. A. excessive tearing. C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. A. routinely suction the mouth to remove oral secretions. Answer: B A. is a rapid head-to-toe exam to detect life threats. B. Question Type: General Knowledge Which of the following statements regarding sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is correct? Question Type: General Knowledge The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a B. A. quiet breathing. Signs of severe dehydration in an infant include all of the following, EXCEPT: if the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement of the head. Certain cases of SIDS are predictable and therefore preventable. Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE history from an adolescent patient? D. swimming pools. D. epiglottitis. The infant's heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. C. skin condition, respiratory rate, and level of alertness. Infants produce heat by non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) and should exhibit peripheral vasoconstriction when cold, but little empirical evidence confirms that ELBW infants are capable of peripheral vasoconstriction. He is conscious, but his level of activity An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with: B. unresponsiveness, complete body relaxation, a fever greater than 105F, and a short postictal phase. A. irritability of the left ventricle. A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your assessment of a toddler: Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct?

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