russian olive firewood btu
I dont know how that changes as it dries out. Anyone know the best way to seal it? Just split 3 cords of white oak and 2 cords of red oak to season for next year. The information was gathered by internet and talking to old timers. And if its cabinets, Id guess it to be a yellow poplar. Any advice as to species, training, harvest and also seasoning of smallish diameter limbs, or direction to such information, would be much appreciated. With the ability to adapt to any soil type, the Russian olives tree can tolerate more than 75 gallons of water daily. The logs are quite heavy now, but still pretty green. But unlike other woods like birch, Russian olive catches fire very slowly. Russian Olive grows fast and smells good, two ideal characteristics. The ash burns hot and fast with a nice flame, the black locust burns without a lot of flame but lasts much longer. We have 2 cast iron wood stoves and a drafty 200 year old house in central new York state. A wood box helps contain it. We bought cedar this year and it burns slowly and puts out little to no heat. I did My little campfire experiment to find out the best hardwood for a campfire . Clear the brush around the Russian olive tree and plan an escape route. Cottonwood (we refer it as Waterwood) is worthless. Split these sections into sticks. Thanks! The manzanita and white alder need more research. Nondiscrimination and Accessibility Statements, Mountain Studies Institute, San Juan Mountains, Silverton & Durango, Colorado. Russian Olive is not closely related to the wood that is commonly referred to as Olivewood (Olea europaea)and may be distinguished from true Olive by the endgrain. I may mix it up with buckthorn which has invaded my woods. gatlinburg civil war museum; premarital counseling grand rapids, mi. I dont bother with cottonwood as a fuel source. I find black cherry and hickory give the best burning results. Click here for instructions on how to enable JavaScript in your browser. Their distinctive appearance makes them a popular ornamental, Read More Is Willow Firewood Any Good?Continue. Olive gives food a subtle flavor thats fruity and slightly sweet. The woods grain may be straight, wavy, curly, wild, or interlocked. Your data on them show similar figures, and, I would confirm them to be very heavy, hot burning fuels. It is recommended that you use a mixture of firewood when starting a fire instead of relying solely on Russian olive to get it going. Interesting reading. Hickory The wood from the hickory family of trees, which includes pecan trees, is also very dense and prized for use as firewood, being of similar quality to oak. I am planting osage orange, black walnut, sassafrass, and black locust. My preferred woods for the Jotul are cherry, sugar maple, and Norwegian maple. Are these possibly data for the same species gleaned from different sources? About 15 yrs ago, it warped and a 10 long split developed in it, so I had a 3/16 steel plate welded over the split, and since then, everything is hunky-dory. We live in the upper Mojave desert (Calif.) and pretty much have to take what wood is available to buy. The Btu rating for Almond varies from 29 to 32, why the variance? I will definitely cut more hickory, beech and oak . Unless seasoned, firewood tends to produce a lot of smoke. Russian olive is a long lived tree (80-100 years) which grows rapidly up to 10 m in height and 30 cm in diameter and starts to fruit after 5-6 years. The denser the wood from a tree variety, the higher the BTUs per volume. I heat 5,500 sq ft with 130,000 BTU Franks Piping Wood Boiler from Quebec CDN. Save the cedar for kindling, you need a hardwood fire. I guess its people like these that make for an interesting world. Thanks for the listings.I burn 3-4 cords every Winter,and burn all but the softwoods.I was looking for BTU content for Very unusual leaf pattern for an oak, but just as heavy as all the other oaks. with the exception of oak (usualy scrub oak), all the firewood vendors here have is Eucalyptus (no rating), Avacado (no rating), Almond (no rating) and mixed hardwood. Surprisingly, Russian olive firewood does not produce many coals. Is it worth it? The removal process involves cutting down the trees and then spraying an environmentally safe herbicide on the roots to prevent it from growing back. Russian olive trees produce good firewood with a BTU heat rating of 23.0 million per cord. It peeled off like bark ( but clearly wasnt) exposing 4 panels glued together. I farm a good bit of ground and we have about 350 acres of river bottom woods . White oak is fairly rot resistant. Though that is not to say that their moisture levels are exceedingly high. Great info! Step away from the tree at a 45-degree angle once it starts to fall. I believe that pecan should be very high in BTUs and close to the other hickories, only because its in the family. Has anyone heard of this problem? It is a dense hardwood providing above average heat thats suitable for the coldest winters. I was just cutting some live oak in California last week so I do know it is there. I am going to try some Apple wood next to see if it matches up with the hickory. Some would argue that its even impossible without a hydraulic splitter. I noticed a lack of information on Hickory. The inside resembles red or white oak color & grain. Green wood from the olive tree is high in water content, so it will smoke in the fire. I had about 10 mid-size logs of the black locust I burned . It doesnt burn, it just smolders and stinks. Whatever temperatures you face, olive will keep you warm. Another challenge with Russian olive trees is the thorns that can cause nasty injuries. I consider myself as an expert in firewood as I have heated my home with wood for 30 years. It is much heavier than air dryed spruce and black burned bark has fallen off after time so it is clean to cut & process any one know BTU ofthis fire killed spruce v. air dried spruce ? Thanks for posting the list of firewood species & specs. Heat efficiency is well worth considering when looking at firewood to burn. Hedge (Osage Orange) will do the same thing. In the fireplace, it is consumed due to the extreme heat of the wood, and the wood burns just as if it has been dead for several years. First is IronWood. The Majestic fireplace has held up quite well, except for the back wall. I dug into it and have burned a face cord or so. Pricing/Availability: Russian Olive tends to be a very small tree, with a highly branching form that is not conducive to large or straight logs. Or the thousands of different genus found in Australia . Will burn mostly oak as it gets colder. It was cut 4 month prior to burning in the winter . Investing in a safety fence to protect you and your fireplace is a good idea anyway, especially if you plan to use Russian olive or firewood tamarack or fir regularly. It was a popular windbreak tree from decades past. Quick AnswersContinue, A crackling fire is a great way to stay warm in the cold months, but using the right firewood is essential. Endgrain: Ring-porous; 5-10 rows of medium to large earlywood pores, exclusively solitary latewood pores grading from medium to small; tyloses sometimes present; medium to wide rays visible without lens, spacing wide; parenchyma generally not visible with hand lens, or diffuse-in-aggregates (barely visible). dyson ball animal pro plus hard to push. It is easy to split and burns great. Creosote is a tar-like black substance deposited inside chimneys as the fire burns. I burn approximately 20 cords of wood each season. Im guessing that the Hemlock that I can get is eastern soft wood correct 15.9? French Polynesia, Greenland, Guadeloupe, Libya, Martinique, Middle East, New Caledonia, Oceania, Reunion, Russian Federation, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, South America . They have collected approximately 10 cords of woods from the various project sites, enough to heat an estimated 20 households for the duration of the winter. Getting sufficient heat while using minimal wood is valuable, whether relaxing at home or huddling around a campfire. As a common invasive species, you have probably seen Russian olive often on a countryside walk. Burning Russian Olive Wood Step 1 Hit the wood against the wood box or ground before bringing it indoors. You can click on the different types of firewood in the chart to learn more about them. I heard somewhere that most of the ash comes from the bark. Also, it tends to split easily while drying. I;M TAKING DOWN BROKEN BRANCHES ON A TREE I WAS TOLD WAS LOCUST.NOT WHAT TYPE.WOOD IS LIGHTCOLORED, CORE IS DARK. This is a project Ive been working on. My favorite wood to burn, has always been standing dead elm. I burned some buckthorn in 1.5 to 4 diameter unsplit and that stuff burns HOT in our wood stove; it stinks and its not the easiest to start. 1) Ironwood and Hornbeam are considered the same species locally. OLIVE. Brings back a lot of memories of cutting firewood with my grandpa. It also helps that its wood tends to be denser than other pines, taking longer to burn out. wanted free hard wood firewood near lebanon,pa area With a BTU of 23, Russian olive firewood can produce substantial heat over a long time. Originally, Russian olives were planted in America to act as a windbreaker and soil stabilizers. They also have little thorns on the smaller limbs. Hit the wood against the wood box or ground before bringing it indoors. Forgot to mention that the softwoods, including hemlock which is something like 75% water when green, have the property of shedding their moisture much faster than the hardwoods. Russian olive trees are very heavy. It doesnt seem to put out much ash, but does put out some real heat. But for softwood, it does burn well. Some do well, others not so well Any info on Sassafras? I recently shaped into slabs. Russian olive is usually a straight grain wood, but as it grows older, the trunk tends to grow extremely thick and stringy, making it almost impossible to spit with a maul. Because of the air space between the pieces of wood, the amount of solid wood in a cord may be only 70-90 cubic feet, even though the volume of the stack is 128 cubic feet. ), I am reduced to asking neighbors or builders if I can haul away their downed trees. When Russian olive wood is first cut, it released an unpleasant, overwhelming odor. No matter what firewood you choose, regular chimney maintenance is a good idea to reduce the chance of unwanted fires. My fathers property in southern Illinois is over whelmed with Russian Olive trees as they were used in near by coal mining areas during reclamation of the mines after they closed. It might be interesting if someone else also burns that stuff and has a good supply of different types of wood to compare with. One of the hottest longest burning Eucalyptus Varieties is the Red Gum, we harvest up to 100 different varieties of Euc and for the heat/Btu factor Red gum is the best by far, Btu is in the mid thirties! NO BUGS EITHER. Allow 18-24 months of seasoning time for olive firewood. Firewood BTU Chart. Dont waste your time with Sweetgum wood. In natural settings, they quickly become invasive, crowding out other native species. The National Fire Protection Association suggests that you hire a chimney cleaner to remove creosote build-up at least once a year. Unseasoned wood will still have some water content and will result in a slower burn, thus quicker creosote build-up. Step 3 Thanks for all the input!!!!!! Here is a link to a site that I found a couple of years ago.http://www.demesne.info/Garden-Help/Trees-Shrubs/Firewood-hard.htm I have an old Black Bart insert and have found that in mid atlantic East coast, the oaks rule (Esp. If you take a piece of that wood and another same size piece of another type of wood that you know the BTU of, you can get a general idea. The small, more seasoned stuff burned with mid flame and burned very slow . hope this helped you. I live in East Tennessee which has a great variety of hardwoods. It is tolerant of considerable amounts of salinity or alkalinity, and can survive considerable droughts. They can b very hard to split cuz its stringy. #1. Common Name BTU Months to Dry Osage Orange (Hedge) 30 12 Oak, Gamble 28 36 Olive 26.7 24 Almond 26.7 24 Hop Hornbeam (Ironwood) 26.4 24 Persimmon, American 25.8 36 Mesquite25.5 24 Hickory, Shagbark25.3 24 Tanoak25.1 12 Dogwood. The dense, deeply creviced bark makes a perfect hideout for spiders and insects. Most of the smaller ones, 6 inch and under trunk size, have a beautiful purple and white heart wood, especially in the smaller branches. JavaScript is disabled. Coals produced by firewood impact how long it will burn before needing more wood added. I HAVE to burn green to keep from feeding it all day. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Live Edge Slabs, Cookies, Russian Olive, Epoxy River Table at the best online prices at eBay! Depending on the types of conditions that the Russian olive tree was growing in, it may be carrying a higher moisture content than you expect. Make a horizontal cut with your chainsaw through the opposite side of the tree 1 to 2 inches above the original cuts. I note that quaking aspen is rated higher than aspen in your West chart. They are now an invasive species that crowd out natives and suck up valuable water. Fires made solely with this wood are difficult to start. I have a Russian Olive that I cut down about 4 months ago and has been sitting in 100F weather for three weeks. WE MADE BARTOPS, SHELVES, AND FENCING OUT OF IT (PRIMO FOR THOSE, AS THE GRAIN IS VERY PRETTY AND CONTRASTING). We use an outdoor wood burner. I found a big beech limb fully seasoned and cut it up for a try . Olive wood is a great hardwood, it burns much like pecan or oak. Your chart shows the two very close in heat output and weight. Some would argue that its even impossible without a hydraulic splitter. The tulip poplar is not a poplar, it is in different family. Please leave your comments or questions on those pages if you have experience or questions about those types of firewood. Go fast on the oak. Hi! Russian olive or Elaeagnus Angustifolia is viewed as an invasive species. Great site. I have pictures of him with an electric pole saw (hes deathly afraid of power equipment)cutting 2 diameter branches on the ground !!! Sometimes the base of the tree is hollow with a wet sawdust inside. Western Hardwoods Figures from California Energy Commission BTU Rating Based on 90 cubic feet of solid wood per 128 cubic foot cord. by Lillie Nelson November 6, 2022 One perk of Russian olive: it burns hot. If its really dry you can get some heat from it but I usually recommend it as a camp fire wood. Jan 27, 2013. Like some other fruitwoods, howeverparticularly mulberrythey are difficult to set on fire. Let it cook for about 2 hrs or until the flames from the gases slow down from spewing out the holes in the bucket lid. The bradford pear can go to the dump along with the elm . The drawback is that the trees are small and have thorns . So, Im of the opinion that there is no best firewood it really depends on your application and how you value the qualitative aspects of each speicies. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! Is Modesto Ash a soft or hard wood? Allergies/Toxicity: Besides the standard health risks associated with any type of wood dust, no further health reactions have been associated with Russian Olive. Any thoughts or suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Russian olive is the only variety of its kind, but it does go by many names. Members volunteered about 40 hours of time to collect wood, move it to the staging location, and stack it. I have found a good way to make charcoal if your a pyro maniac / fire bug like me. The few times he has a bonfire he cooks hotdogs and marshmallows over treated oak pallet wood !!! I have some Hemlock and I can get some Hickory. Its a good starter wood . When its cold out, I seem less lazy to get up in the middle of the night to keep the fire hot overnight. Just look for a barkless dead tree in a fence row . I live in Washington State,and We have a lot of conifers here! My wife and I are renovating an old NE farmhouse in Massachusetts. What Are The Physical Characteristics Of Russian Olive Wood? This is russian olive. How Does Russian Olive Compare To Other Firewood? It has a large flame and is clean burning with very little ash and is easy to light. Ive burned a lot of it in the last 35 years. My wood cribs have steel floors to keep the wood off the ground and away from bugs, so the wood stays dry. I first came here and posted in 2010 . Was used centuries ago as a last rite in dwelling of certain Mohave Indian tribes when older people were near death. The fireplace is not our primary heat source but we enjoy a fire each evening in the winter. FREE shipping Add to Favorites ALL Natural Russian Olive wood bowl 10 inches Round X 3-5 inches High X 2" Deep . FYI, this insert has glass doors and a chain-link curtain inside them. Seasoned and dry and Im out there every three hours. Cut off the limbs with your chainsaw. 5 out of 5 stars (767) $ 36.95. Which aspen is rated equally in your West and East charts? Required fields are marked *. Ive burned wood for heat much of my life, but in my new house my focus is on wood for cooking. My husband and I have been cutting alot of Pinyon pine this yearit burns great!! Mild food is best as it doesnt overwhelm the subtle smoky taste. Much of the inconsistencies are from different variables such as how much actual solid wood is assumed to be in a cord. It is also excellent firewood for your fireplace or outside firepit. Very hard to split, but more importantly it doesnt burn well at all. Like the man said , if you got it free, its worth burning for heat. Russian olive trees were recommended for many years as natural windbreaks, but have fallen out of favor in recent years. Cut the wood by splitting it with an axe or log splitter. Many of its given names are based on the trees olive branch-like aesthetic. I told him that wood had to dry before burning and he said its been drying all week long , it should be dry by now . Builders planted them everywhere in Maryland, so talk about an abundant supply of firewood. I was around the wood many years ago and remembered that it smelled bad. The draw back is it is very hard to split . One of our favorite cooking woods must be peach. Cedar doesnt heat well for us, and throws a lot of creosote up the chimney, so we only use it for outside campfires. While we have quite a few woods available to us, what weve settled on for the fire place is a 50/50 mix of Oregon Ash and Black Locust. It will spark quite a bit, however, when the burning logs collapse upon one another during the burning process. Also, their is plenty of it and nobody burns it so is always available and helps to conserve my hardwood. Everyone has these charts but none of the wood listed is available here in Southern Cal. Non resinous wood has around 8000 to 8500 BTU per pound, resinous wood has around 8600 to 9700 BTU per pound. We collect it as down and dead firewood when we are cutting western juniper (J.occidentalis), mostly on B.L.M. A few of which are Wild Olive or Silver Berry. Wood is limited to small-scale andhobbyistuses. It does burn a little fast but it throws out the heat. Anyone know the BTU's/cord? Theyve had time to dry out, so seasoning may only require 12 months. But the common name aptly applies due to its obvious high density and/or hardnessprobably how it got the common name in the first place. I made the mistake of scoring a cottonwood many years ago and dont want to make that mistake again. Jul 16, 2013. Depending on the types of conditions that the Russian olive tree was growing in, it may be carrying a higher moisture content than you expect. The black locust sparks more as its moisture content rises. How Much Sap Content Does Russian Olive Have? Likewise, wood that does not burn clean, including unseasoned wood, produces more creosote. The Russian olive tree has deep roots and can resprout from the root crown. Coals are to fire as fuel, to keep it going and provide lasting heat. Its BTU is just as high as birch which varieties produce a BTU of 23.8 million per cord and higher than douglas fir, which has a BTU of 20,7. Ill cut a limb, and if its yellow inside its hedge. So, give at least 1 year (12 months) for your Russian olive wood to season before use. correlates closely with relative weight (and deciduous. Its not the best, but it will warm you. Contains some non native species that can be found in the West. GOTTA CLIMB HIGH AND USE A POLE ELECTRIC CHAIN SAW,,,GITTING IT DONE BUT WILL IT BE GOOD FOR MY LOPA WOOD STOVE..APPRECIATE SOME ANSWERS. I think its high on the calorie scale, as its known to get good and hot. MSI applied and was awarded a total of $247,000 from the Colorado Water Conservation Board and Colorado Parks and Wildlife for a three-year project to remove the trees from Bakers Bridge to the New Mexico line. Any wisdom out there? This is because softwoods, like pine and fir, contain resins, which have more energy per weight than wood fiber does. My Ontario woodlot is in the Great Lakes-Saint Lawrence Forest Region, which includes conifers white and red pines, hemlock, eastern white cedar, white spruce and balsam fir; and decidu0us sugar, red and silver maples, red and white oak, beech, bitternut and shagbark hickory, white and black ash, yellow and white birch, trembling and largetooth aspen, basswood, butternut, black cherry, ironwood, blue beech, occasional cottonwoods and surviving white elms (and others I probably left out). Russian olive is medium-quality firewood. Russian olive does produce a lot of heat. Its not worth the time to cut, split, stack and burn. Weve been lucky the past years to find eucalyptus but have been offered almond this season. http://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/elaang/all.html, http://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/nativegardening/avoid.shtml, Want a masonry heater, Russian, Finish, kakelofen type, The Hearth Room - Wood Stoves and Fireplaces, Russian Fireplace / Masonry Heaterabsolute newbie. (Sir Douglas Menzizii) He really didnt know how to classify it because it had characteristics of fir and also of hemlock so he called it Pseudo(false) tsuga (hemlock)so it is really not fir at all or hemlock? Nobody seems able to beat 3 second cycle for efficiency for single splitters. Great aroma too. I already know seasoned oak is gonna be near the top choice because of the hot coals it produces . Your email address will not be published. However, someone told me that buckthorn burns so hot you have to be careful your wood-burner doesnt crack. Then fill it with fist size chunks of natural wood , then put the lid on . btuCompare price : $900X7 = $6300 vs $375. Or, if the wood is worth your effort. I found that if you have some green (wet) wood and want to have a campfire go to your local hardware store and buy a duraflame fire log . Unless seasoned, firewood tends to produce a lot of smoke. Finished with a combination mixture of clear lacquer, boiled linseed oil, and denatured alcohol. i have access to some and im wondering if its worth my time to get it. Common Uses: Knife scales, bowls, pens, and other small woodturning projects. Greenwood is wood that has just been cut and not seasoned. Can I Only Use Seasoned Firewood For Burning? The best-known firewoods are white and red oak trees. Im curious about people melting cast iron stoves and fires getting too hot. Have a friend with a fireplace?, bundle about a dozen of the fat lighter sticks with a ribbon and this makes a great gift. The last batch I made got the temp on my grill to well over 600 degrees with just a small mound. Support me directly through PatreonIf youve been helped by the Wood Database, consider saying thanks and helping to support the project. Here in MD was 39 today with 20mph wind. The exception . Hey Mikee, your right, red oak goes fast and so does beech and elm. Get The FactsContinue, There are 21 species of walnut trees around the world, but black walnut and English walnut are two of the most popular varieties in North, Read More How Good Is Walnut Firewood? It is still softwood, so does not provide as much heat as oak, maple or black locust. Im also guessing that the Hickory that I can get are the Shagbark or the bitternut 27.7-26.5 correct? It is difficult to evaluate available heat value of wood because of the complex process of obtaining heat from wood. The maple burns very well though w good hot hard coals that will last the night if I get too lazy to feed the fire at 3am. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood items, Fluorescence: A Secret Weapon in Wood Identification, Ash Wood: Black, White, and Everything in Between, Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian, and Other Rosewoods, Genuine Lignum Vitae and Argentine Lignum Vitae. White alder was favored by the local tribes for pit roasting salmon. Hemlock that is stacked in a single stack with plenty of air and sun can be ready to burn in one summer. I live in Bedford County Va and burn what I have on my property. It also won't burn and will produce excess smoke. The issue is that Russian olive is hard to buy as firewood and difficult to process in large quantities as opposed to hackberry for example. Ten pieces of green 20 yellow birch or hard maple last for roughly eight hours and throw tons of heat. Thanks! Creosote cannot form in such an environment. As with most BTU charts I have seen available, some of the numbers may be a little off, but are in the general ballpark. I will feed twice that amount of seasoned. It has kept us plenty warm every winter, we ensure we have a chimney sweep come out and check the wood stove and chimney once a year.
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russian olive firewood btu